Product Description
SDSX Grooved Rigid Coupling
Systems & Performance
SDSX Grooved mechanical couplings(GMC) are available in both rigid and flexible models.
A rigid coupling is used in applications where a rigid joint is desired,similar to that of a traditional flanged,welded ,or threaded connection.
To be considered rigid,a coupling would allow less than 1 degree of deflection or angular movement
Description
SDSX rigid coupling is designed from 1″-12″, and pressure is 300psi/2070 kPa.
Bolts/Nuts: Heat-treated plated carbon steel, meeting its mechanical properties Grade 8.8.
Gaskets: EPDM, silicon rubber and Nitrile rubber.
Dimensions
Nominal Size mm/in |
Pipe O.D mm/in |
Working Pressure PSI/MPa |
Bolt Size | Dimensions mm/in | ||
No.-Size mm | Ø | L | H | |||
25 1 |
33.7 1.327 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 60 2.362 |
102 4.016 |
45 1.772 |
32 1¼ |
42.4 1.669 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 70 2.756 |
106 4.173 |
44 1.732 |
40 1½ |
48.3 1.900 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 73 2.874 |
108 4.252 |
44 1.732 |
50 2 |
57.0 2.245 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 83 3.268 |
122 4.803 |
45 1.772 |
50 2 |
60.3 2.375 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 87 3.425 |
123 4.843 |
44 1.732 |
65 2½ |
73.0 2.875 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 100 3.937 |
138 5.433 |
44 1.732 |
65 2½ |
76.1 3.000 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 103 4.055 |
142 5.591 |
45 1.772 |
80 3 |
88.9 3.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*60 | 117 4.606 |
166 6.535 |
45 1.772 |
100 4 |
108.0 4.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*65 | 137 5.393 |
188 7.401 |
48 1.889 |
100 4 |
114.3 4.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*65 | 139 5.472 |
190 7.480 |
49 1.929 |
125 5 |
133.0 5.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 163 6.417 |
210 8.268 |
49 1.929 |
125 5 |
139.7 5.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 168 6.614 |
218 8.583 |
49 1.929 |
150 6 |
159.0 6.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 192 7.559 |
242 9.528 |
49 1.929 |
150 6 |
165.1 6.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 193 7.598 |
241 9.488 |
49 1.929 |
150 6 |
168.3 6.625 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 198.5 7.815 |
249 9.803 |
50 1.969 |
200 8 |
219.1 8.625 |
300 2.07 |
2-5/8*85 | 253 9.961 |
320 12.598 |
59 2.323 |
250 10 |
273 10.748 |
300 2.07 |
2-7/8*130 | 335 13.189 |
426 16.772 |
68 2.677 |
300 12 |
323.9 12.752 |
300 2.07 |
2-7/8*130 | 380 14.96 |
470 18.504 |
65 2.559 |
Material Specification
Housing: Ductile iron conforming to ASTM A-536, grade 65-45-12.
Housing Coating: Paint red and orange
• Optional: Hot dipped galvanized, electro galvanized.
Gaskets
• EPDM: Temperature range -34ºC to +150ºC. Recommended for hot water service within
the specified temperature range plus a variety of dilute acids,oil-free air and many chemical services.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PETROLEUM SERVICES.
• Silicon Rubber: Temperature range -40ºC to +177ºC. Recommended for drinking water,
hot water, high-temperature air and some high-temperature chemicals.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PETROLEUM SERVICES.
• Nitrile Rubber: Temperature range -29ºC to +82ºC. Recommended for petroleum products,
air with oil vapors, vegetable and mineral oils within the specified temperature range.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR HOT WATER
SERVICES OVER +150°F/+66ºC OR FOR HOT
DRY AIR OVER +140°F/+60ºC.
Installation
Certification
Showroom
Application
Package and shipment
Production and quality control
What role does a flexible coupling play in minimizing wear and tear on connected components?
A flexible coupling plays a vital role in minimizing wear and tear on connected components by absorbing and mitigating various mechanical stresses that occur during operation. Here’s how a flexible coupling achieves this:
- Misalignment Compensation: One of the primary causes of wear and tear on rotating machinery is misalignment between connected shafts. Misalignment can occur due to factors such as thermal expansion, foundation settling, or assembly errors. A flexible coupling can accommodate both angular and parallel misalignments, reducing the stress on the shafts and connected components. By allowing for misalignment, the coupling prevents excessive forces from being transmitted to the connected components, minimizing wear.
- Vibration Damping: During operation, rotating machinery can generate vibrations that lead to accelerated wear on components like bearings, gears, and couplings. A flexible coupling acts as a vibration damper, absorbing and dispersing vibrations, reducing their impact on connected components. This damping effect helps prevent fatigue and extends the life of the components.
- Shock Absorption: Machinery may experience sudden shocks or impact loads during start-ups, shutdowns, or due to external factors. A flexible coupling is designed to absorb and cushion these shocks, preventing them from propagating through the system and causing damage to sensitive components.
- Smooth Torque Transmission: In rigid couplings, torque transmission between shafts can be abrupt and cause torque spikes. These spikes put stress on the connected components, leading to wear and fatigue. Flexible couplings transmit torque smoothly, without sudden spikes, ensuring even distribution of forces and reducing the wear on components.
- Controlling Torsional Vibrations: Torsional vibrations, a type of vibration that affects rotating shafts, can be damaging to connected components. Some flexible couplings are designed to address torsional vibration issues, providing additional protection against wear and tear.
- Compensating for Thermal Expansion: Temperature fluctuations can lead to thermal expansion or contraction of machinery components. A flexible coupling can accommodate these changes, preventing undue stress on the connected components that may arise from differential expansion rates.
By performing these functions, a flexible coupling acts as a protective barrier for connected components, minimizing wear and tear, and contributing to their longevity. The reduced wear and stress on the components also result in lower maintenance costs and improved overall reliability of the mechanical system.
Can flexible couplings be used in the aerospace industry for critical applications?
Flexible couplings can be used in the aerospace industry for certain critical applications, but their usage is limited and carefully considered due to the stringent requirements and safety standards in the aerospace field. Here are some key points to consider:
- Specific Applications: In the aerospace industry, flexible couplings are primarily used in non-flight-critical systems or non-safety-critical applications. They are commonly found in auxiliary equipment, ground support systems, and non-flight propulsion systems.
- Weight and Space Constraints: Weight and space are crucial factors in aerospace applications. Flexible couplings must be lightweight and compact to minimize the impact on the overall weight and size of the aircraft or spacecraft.
- High Reliability Requirements: Aerospace systems demand high reliability and fault tolerance. Flexible couplings used in critical applications must meet stringent reliability standards and undergo rigorous testing and certification to ensure their performance under extreme conditions.
- Material Selection: Aerospace-grade materials are necessary to withstand the demanding environment of aerospace applications. These materials should have high strength-to-weight ratios, corrosion resistance, and excellent mechanical properties to handle the stresses and forces experienced during operation.
- Certifications: Flexible couplings used in the aerospace industry must adhere to specific certifications and standards, such as those set by organizations like the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States or the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) in Europe.
- Redundancy and Safety Measures: In critical systems, redundancy and safety measures are paramount. Flexible couplings used in aerospace applications must be designed with redundancy features to ensure the system’s continued functionality in the event of a failure.
- Temperature and Environmental Considerations: Aerospace systems experience a wide range of temperatures and environmental conditions. Flexible couplings must be able to operate reliably in extreme temperatures, high altitudes, and other challenging environments encountered during flight or space missions.
While flexible couplings have their place in certain aerospace applications, flight-critical and safety-critical systems typically rely on rigid, precision-engineered couplings. These rigid couplings offer higher levels of torque transmission and precision but require careful alignment and installation.
Ultimately, the selection of flexible couplings for aerospace applications must undergo a thorough engineering evaluation and be approved by the relevant regulatory authorities to ensure the highest level of safety and performance in critical aerospace systems.
Can flexible couplings be used in both horizontal and vertical shaft arrangements?
Yes, flexible couplings can be used in both horizontal and vertical shaft arrangements. The design of flexible couplings allows them to accommodate misalignment and compensate for angular, parallel, and axial displacements between the shafts, making them suitable for various shaft orientations.
Horizontal Shaft Arrangements:
In horizontal shaft arrangements, where the shafts are parallel to the ground or horizontal plane, flexible couplings are commonly used to connect two rotating shafts. These couplings help transmit torque from one shaft to another while accommodating any misalignment that may occur during operation. Horizontal shaft arrangements are common in applications such as pumps, compressors, conveyors, and industrial machinery.
Vertical Shaft Arrangements:
In vertical shaft arrangements, where the shafts are perpendicular to the ground or vertical plane, flexible couplings are also applicable. Vertical shafts often require couplings that can handle the additional weight and forces resulting from gravity. Flexible couplings designed for vertical applications can support the weight of the rotating equipment while allowing for some axial movement to accommodate thermal expansion or other displacements. Vertical shaft arrangements are commonly found in applications such as pumps, gearboxes, turbines, and some marine propulsion systems.
Considerations for Vertical Shaft Arrangements:
When using flexible couplings in vertical shaft arrangements, there are a few additional considerations to keep in mind:
- Thrust Load: Vertical shafts can generate thrust loads, especially in upward or downward direction. The flexible coupling should be selected based on its capacity to handle both radial and axial loads to accommodate these forces.
- Lubrication: Some vertical couplings may require additional lubrication to ensure smooth operation and reduce wear, particularly if they are exposed to high axial loads or extended vertical shafts.
- Support and Bearing: Proper support and bearing arrangements for the vertical shaft are essential to prevent excessive shaft deflection and ensure the flexible coupling functions correctly.
Overall, flexible couplings are versatile and adaptable to various shaft orientations, providing efficient power transmission and misalignment compensation. Whether in horizontal or vertical arrangements, using the appropriate flexible coupling design and considering the specific application requirements will help ensure reliable and efficient operation.
editor by CX 2023-09-30